Sphincter Repair for Incontinence

• Indications: Sphincter repair is typically considered when a patient experiences incontinence due to a weakened or damaged sphincter muscle. This condition can result from various causes, including trauma, childbirth, surgery, or neurological disorders.
• Procedure: During the surgery, the healthcare provider will access the damaged or weakened sphincter muscles, which are located around the bladder neck (for urinary incontinence) or the anal canal (for fecal incontinence).
• Artificial Sphincter: In cases of severe urinary incontinence, an artificial urinary sphincter may be implanted. This device mimics the function of the natural sphincter and can be controlled by the patient to prevent urine leakage.
• Recovery: Recovery time and outcomes depend on the type of surgery and the individual’s overall health. Patients will typically experience some discomfort and may need to follow specific postoperative care instructions, including pelvic floor exercises, to strengthen the repaired or reconstructed sphincter.